Phototherapy

Phototherapy Treatment in Hyderabad

Phototherapy, also known as light therapy, is a medical treatment that uses light to improve various skin conditions. The treatment involves exposing the affected skin to ultraviolet (UV) light, which can help reduce inflammation and promote healing. There are several types of phototherapy, each with its own pros and cons.

Types of Phototherapy:

  1. Broadband UVB Phototherapy: This type of phototherapy uses a broad range of UVB wavelengths to treat skin conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, and vitiligo. It is the most commonly used form of phototherapy and can be administered either in a clinic or at home.

Pros: Broadband UVB is a safe and effective treatment for many skin conditions. It is relatively inexpensive and has few side effects.

Cons: This treatment requires frequent sessions, which can be time-consuming and inconvenient. It also increases the risk of skin cancer and premature aging of the skin.

  1. Narrowband UVB Phototherapy: This type of phototherapy uses a smaller range of UVB wavelengths than broadband UVB, which allows for more precise targeting of affected areas of skin. It is also used to treat psoriasis, eczema, and vitiligo.

Pros: Narrowband UVB is more effective than broadband UVB, so fewer sessions are needed. It also has fewer side effects than other forms of phototherapy.

Cons: This treatment is more expensive than broadband UVB and can still increase the risk of skin cancer and premature aging of the skin.

  1. PUVA Therapy: PUVA (psoralen plus ultraviolet A) therapy involves taking a medication called psoralen and then exposing the skin to UVA light. This treatment is used to treat severe psoriasis, eczema, and vitiligo.

Pros: PUVA therapy is highly effective and can lead to long-term remission of symptoms. It is also less time-consuming than other forms of phototherapy.

Cons: This treatment requires taking medication, which can have side effects such as nausea and sensitivity to sunlight. It also increases the risk of skin cancer and premature aging of the skin.

Indications for Phototherapy:

Phototherapy is generally used to treat skin conditions that have not responded well to other treatments, such as topical creams and medications. Common indications include:

  • Psoriasis
  • Eczema
  • Vitiligo
  • Pruritus
  • Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
  • Atopic dermatitis
  • Mycosis fungoides
  • Pityriasis rosea

Frequently Asked Questions

Is phototherapy safe for all skin types?
How long does each phototherapy session last?
What are the side effects of phototherapy?
Can phototherapy cure skin conditions like psoriasis and vitiligo?
How does phototherapy work for vitiligo?
How long does the effect of phototherapy last for vitiligo?
What is Narrowband UVB (NB-UVB) phototherapy?
How does NB-UVB phototherapy work for psoriasis?
Can phototherapy be used in combination with other treatments for psoriasis?
How long does it take to see results from phototherapy for psoriasis?
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